Children And Water Accidents In Alaska – No parent expects a day on Alaska’s water to end in an emergency. Whether your family is boating on a lake, fishing along a river, kayaking, or simply enjoying the shoreline, a child can enter dangerous water in seconds.

The moments immediately following a water accident are critical. Acting quickly can improve your child’s chances of recovery while also preserving important information if another person’s negligence contributed to the incident.

This guide explains what every Alaska parent should know after a child experiences a water-related emergency.

What Should Parents Do After a Child Falls Into the Water?

Quick Answer:

If a child falls into the water, remove them only if it is safe to do so, call 911 immediately, begin CPR if they are not breathing normally, and seek emergency medical care even if they appear to recover. After the emergency, document what happened, preserve any evidence, and determine whether unsafe conditions, defective equipment, or another person’s negligence contributed to the accident.

Step 1: Call 911 Immediately

Never assume your child is “okay” simply because they were pulled from the water.

Call 911 immediately if your child:

• Was submerged underwater
• Lost consciousness
• Has difficulty breathing
• Is coughing excessively
• Appears confused
• Shows signs of hypothermia
• Struck their head during the incident

Emergency medical responders can begin treatment while transporting your child to the nearest appropriate medical facility.

Step 2: Begin CPR If Necessary

If your child is not breathing normally and you have CPR training, begin CPR immediately while another person calls 911.

Every minute without oxygen increases the risk of permanent brain injury.

If you are not CPR certified, emergency dispatchers can often provide lifesaving instructions over the phone until first responders arrive.

Step 3: Seek Medical Care Even If Your Child Seems Fine

Children sometimes appear to recover after a water accident but later develop serious complications.

A medical evaluation is important because healthcare providers can identify problems that may not be immediately obvious, including:

• Lung injury from inhaled water
• Hypothermia
• Head injuries
• Neck or spinal injuries
• Internal trauma
• Complications related to cold-water immersion

Prompt medical care provides the best opportunity for treatment and recovery.

Step 4: Watch for Delayed Symptoms

After returning home, continue watching your child closely.

Seek immediate medical attention if your child develops:

• Difficulty breathing
• Persistent coughing
• Chest pain
• Extreme fatigue
• Vomiting
• Confusion
• Blue lips or fingertips
• Unusual sleepiness

Never ignore symptoms that develop after a water emergency.

Step 5: Document What Happened

Once your child’s medical needs have been addressed, preserve as much information as possible.

Helpful documentation may include:

• Photographs of the accident scene
• Weather and water conditions
• Boat registration numbers
• Rental agreements
• Life jackets and safety equipment
• Witness names and contact information
• Incident reports
• Medical records

This information may become important if questions later arise about how the accident occurred.

Step 6: Report the Incident

Some water accidents require reports to law enforcement or other agencies.

Depending on where the incident occurred, reports may involve:

• Local police
• The Alaska State Troopers
• Harbor or marina authorities
• Boat rental companies
• Tour operators
• Property owners

Reporting the incident helps create an official record while the details remain fresh.

Common Causes of Serious Child Water Accidents In Alaska

Many water emergencies are unavoidable accidents. Others occur because reasonable safety precautions were not followed.

Examples include:

• Inexperienced or reckless boat operators
• Operating a boat while impaired
• Defective life jackets or safety equipment
• Unsafe docks or marinas
• Poorly maintained rental boats
• Commercial tour operator negligence
• Inadequate supervision during organized youth activities
• Dangerous property conditions near the water

Understanding why an accident happened can help prevent similar incidents in the future.

When Another Person May Be Legally Responsible

Sometimes a serious water accident results from another person’s negligence rather than simple bad luck.

Examples may include:

• A boat operator ignores navigation rules.
• A rental company provides unsafe equipment.
• A property owner fails to repair a dangerous dock.
• A summer camp does not provide adequate supervision.
• A commercial guide disregards changing weather or water conditions.

When negligence contributes to a child’s injuries, Alaska law may allow the family to seek compensation for medical expenses, rehabilitation, lost future earning capacity, pain and suffering, or other damages permitted under state law.

Every case is different, and a careful investigation is often necessary to determine what happened.

Questions to Ask After the Emergency

As your family begins recovering, consider questions such as:

• What caused the accident?
• Were appropriate safety measures in place?
• Was proper supervision provided?
• Did safety equipment function correctly?
• Were weather or water conditions ignored?
• Were boating laws followed?

The answers can help clarify whether the incident was preventable.

Children And Water Accidents In Alaska – Frequently Asked Questions

Should my child see a doctor after a near-drowning?

Yes. Every child involved in a near-drowning or cold-water immersion should receive prompt medical evaluation, even if they appear to recover.

What if the accident happened during a guided tour?

Commercial operators have responsibilities to provide reasonably safe equipment, qualified personnel, and appropriate safety procedures. An investigation may determine whether those responsibilities were met.

What if unsafe property conditions caused the accident?

Property owners may have a duty to address dangerous conditions or provide appropriate warnings, depending on the circumstances.

Should I speak with the insurance company immediately?

You should promptly report the incident to your insurer if appropriate, but before providing detailed recorded statements to another party’s insurance company, consider whether legal guidance would be beneficial – especially if your child suffered serious injuries.

Protect Your Child’s Health And Your Family’s Future After A Child’s Water Accident In Alaska

Nothing is more important than your child’s health. After a water emergency, focus first on emergency medical care and follow your healthcare provider’s recommendations throughout your child’s recovery.

Once the immediate crisis has passed, take time to understand exactly how the accident occurred. If another person’s carelessness, unsafe property, defective equipment, or negligent operation contributed to your child’s injuries, you may have important legal rights under Alaska law.

At Johnson Law, P.C., we have represented injured Alaskans and visitors for more than 30 years. Our team understands Alaska’s unique waterways, recreational activities, and the complex legal issues that can arise after serious boating and water-related accidents. If you have questions about your family’s legal options, we are here to provide experienced guidance and compassionate representation.

Learn more about Alaska’s unique water hazards and ways to help avoid serious accidents or tragedy – see our related articles: Alaska Water Safety: Essential Tips to Prevent Drowning And Protect Your Family.; and Alaska Water Safety for Kids: Understanding Water Hazards and Emergency Preparedness.

If you have been seriously injured in an Alaska accident, contact Johnson Law, P.C. We help injured Alaskans and those injured while visiting Alaska understand their rights and we fight for the compensation they deserve. Please call Johnson Law to discuss your case: (907)277-3090 or use our online contact form.

Johnson Law, P.C. has been helping injured Alaskans and those injured while visiting Alaska for 30 years. It’s who we are. And while we hope you never need us… We’re here if you do. ~ Doug Johnson

Image generated using ChatGPT – Prompt: Family water activities in Alaska

Alaska Water Safety For Kids – While prevention is essential, understanding Alaska’s specific water hazards and knowing how to respond in an emergency is equally important.

From rivers and lakes to coastal waters, each environment presents unique risks that families must be prepared to handle.

What Should Parents Know About Alaska Water Safety For Kids, Water Hazards and Emergencies?

Quick Answer:

Essentially, parents should understand the dangers of rivers, lakes, and coastal waters, prepare for boating safety, recognize emergency situations, and learn CPR. Being prepared can save a child’s life when seconds matter.

River Safety Requires Extra Attention

Alaska’s rivers can be powerful and unpredictable.

Consequently, hazards include:

• Fast-moving currents
• Slippery rocks
• Deep holes
• Floating debris
• Changing water levels

To improve Alaska water safety, kids should never play near rivers without close supervision.

Lakes and Coastal Waters Present Unique Risks

Lakes may appear calm but can hide dangers such as:

• Sudden drop-offs
• Cold deeper water
• Boat traffic

In addition, coastal areas add additional risks:

• Strong tides
• Surf conditions
• Rapid weather changes

Always check conditions before heading out to increase Alaska water safety for kids and the whole family..

Safe Boating Begins Before Leaving the Dock

Preparation is critical for boating safety.

Before every trip:

• Ensure life jackets are worn
• Check weather forecasts
• Bring emergency communication tools
• Pack warm clothing
• Share your travel plan

Safe boating habits reduce risk significantly.

Learn CPR Before an Emergency Happens

In Alaska, emergency response times can be longer due to remote locations.

Therefore, knowing CPR allows caregivers to act immediately in a crisis.

In fact, parents and caregivers should consider certification and regular training updates. Good emergency training benefits Alaska water safety for kids and everyone on the water.

Recognizing a Water Emergency

Signs of distress may include:

• Silent struggling
• Head low in the water
• Gasping or hyperventilating
• Lack of movement

Recognizing these signs early can prevent tragedy.

Emergency Preparedness Tips

Be ready before an incident occurs:

• Keep a phone or radio nearby
• Know your location for emergency responders
• Identify the nearest medical facility
• Have a plan for quick evacuation

Preparation improves response time and outcomes.

Alaska Water Safety For Kids – Frequently Asked Questions

Is Alaska water dangerous year-round?

Yes. Cold temperatures and unpredictable conditions make Alaska waters hazardous throughout the year.

What should I do if my child falls into cold water?

Call for help immediately, remove the child from the water, and seek medical attention – even if they seem fine.

Why is CPR important in water emergencies?

CPR can restore breathing and circulation while waiting for emergency responders.

Is Alaska’s water dangerous even during the summer?

Yes. Many Alaska rivers, lakes, and coastal waters remain cold enough throughout the summer to cause cold-water shock and increase the risk of drowning.

What’s the most important water safety rule?

Never leave children unattended near water – even for a moment. Constant, attentive supervision remains the best way to prevent drowning.

Alaska Water Safety For Kids – Preparedness Saves Lives

Understanding Alaska’s water hazards and preparing for emergencies gives families the tools they need to respond effectively.

For prevention strategies and everyday safety tips, read our companion article: Alaska Water Safety: Essential Tips to Prevent Drowning And Protect Your Family.

Together, these guides provide a complete approach to keeping children – and everyone – safer around Alaska’s waterways.

For guidance on what what steps to take when the unthinkable happens, read our companion article: Children And Water Accidents In Alaska.

If you have been seriously injured in an Alaska accident, contact Johnson Law, P.C. We help injured Alaskans and those injured while visiting Alaska understand their rights and we fight for the compensation they deserve. Please call Johnson Law to discuss your case: (907)277-3090 or use our online contact form.

Johnson Law, P.C. has been helping injured Alaskans and those injured while visiting Alaska for 30 years. It’s who we are. And while we hope you never need us… We’re here if you do. ~ Doug Johnson

Image generated using ChatGPT – Prompt: Family enjoying a water activity in Alaska

Alaska Water Safety – Alaska’s rivers, lakes, streams, and coastlines offer incredible opportunities for families to explore the outdoors. Whether you’re fishing on the Kenai River, boating in Prince William Sound, or enjoying a local lake, water is a central part of life in Alaska.

However, Alaska’s waterways present unique dangers that many families underestimate. For example. cold temperatures, swift currents, and unpredictable conditions can quickly turn a fun outing into a serious emergency.

The good news is that most childhood drowning incidents are preventable with the right knowledge and preparation.

How Can Parents Keep Children Safe Around Water in Alaska?

Quick Answer:

Parents can prevent drowning by actively supervising children, requiring properly fitted life jackets, teaching basic water safety skills, and understanding Alaska’s cold-water risks. Furthermore, preparation and awareness are key to keeping children safe.

Why Alaska Water Safety Requires Extra Caution

Alaska’s waters are colder and more unpredictable than many other places.

For instance, common hazards include:

• Extremely cold water temperatures
• Swift river currents
• Hidden underwater obstacles
• Sudden drop-offs
• Changing tides and weather
• Remote locations with delayed emergency response

However, understanding these risks is the first step in increasing Alaska Water Safety and protecting your family.

Drowning Can Happen Quickly and Silently

Drowning is often quiet and fast.

Children may not be able to call for help because they are struggling to breathe. A child can slip underwater in less than a minute, even when adults are nearby.

This is why constant supervision is critical.

Make Active Supervision Your First Line of Defense

Always assign one adult to actively watch children near water for greater Alaska Water Safety.

Avoid distractions such as:

• Phones
• Conversations
• Fishing or preparing gear

Additionally, young children should always stay within arm’s reach of an adult.

Swimming Lessons Build Skills – Not Immunity

Swimming lessons are valuable, but they do not eliminate risk.

Even strong swimmers can struggle with:

• Cold-water shock
• Strong currents
• Fatigue or panic

Swimming ability should always be combined with supervision and safety gear.

Life Jackets Save Lives

Properly fitted life jackets remain one of the most effective drowning prevention tools Children should wear U.S. Coast Guard-approved life jackets whenever they are near or on the water.

Life jackets are essential for:

• Boating
• Fishing near water
• Kayaking or rafting
• Playing near rivers

Conversely, inflatable toys are not safety devices, reduce Alaska Water Safety, and should never replace a life jacket.

Alaska’s Cold Water Can Become Dangerous in Seconds

Cold-water shock can occur immediately upon entering cold water.

Symptoms include:

• Gasping
• Rapid breathing
• Panic
• Loss of coordination

Even experienced swimmers can become incapacitated quickly. Always treat Alaska water as dangerous, regardless of the weather.

Teach Children Alaska Water Safety Early

Children remember Alaska Water Safety lessons that are practiced consistently.

Teach your children to:

• Always ask permission before going near water.
• Never swim alone.
• Respect warning signs and barriers.
• Avoid running on docks.
• Stay away from fast-moving water.
• Wear their life jacket without being reminded.

Good habits developed early often last a lifetime.

Family Water Safety Checklist

Before every outing, ask yourself:

• Is an adult assigned to actively supervise the children?
• Does every child have a properly fitted U.S. Coast Guard-approved life jacket?
• Have you checked the weather and water conditions?
• Is an emergency procedures plan in place?
• Do you have a phone or emergency communication device?
• Do you know the fastest route to emergency medical care?

If you cannot answer “yes” to every question, then your family’s safety is at risk, take time to prepare before entering the water.

Prevention Is the Best Protection

With proper supervision, preparation, and awareness, families can safely enjoy Alaska’s waterways. For more Alaska Water Safety guidance and education see Alaska’s Kids Don’t Float Education Program.

For guidance on what to do if an accident occurs, read our companion article: Alaska Water Safety for Kids: Understanding Water Hazards and Emergency Preparedness.

Alaska Water Safety – Frequently Asked Questions

Should my child wear a life jacket even if they know how to swim?

Yes. Always. Swimming ability does not protect against danger such as cold-water shock, fatigue, unexpected falls, or strong currents.

Can children drown in shallow water?

Yes. Drowning can occur in only a few inches of water if a child cannot keep their airway above the surface.

Are inflatable arm floaties or pool toys safe alternatives to life jackets?

No. Using toys as life preservers is poor Alaska Water Safety. Inflatable toys are designed for recreation, not lifesaving. Specifically, children should wear a properly fitted U.S. Coast Guard-approved life jacket whenever appropriate.

Prevention Is the Best Protection

Every year, Alaska families create lasting memories on the water. As a result of thoughtful preparation, proper supervision, and respect for Alaska’s unique waterways, those memories can remain safe and enjoyable.

In conclusion, Alaska Water Safety includes teaching children to respect water, wear life jackets, and recognize hazards helps build lifelong safety habits. Parents who prepare before heading outdoors significantly reduce the risk of preventable tragedies.

For guidance on what what steps to take when the unthinkable happens, read our companion article: Children And Water Accidents In Alaska.

Finally – and we can’t say this enough – with proper supervision, preparation, and awareness, families can safely enjoy Alaska’s waterways. For guidance on what to do if an accident occurs, read our companion article: Alaska Water Safety for Kids: Understanding Water Hazards and Emergency Preparedness.

Together, these guides provide a complete approach to keeping children – and everyone – safer around Alaska’s waterways.

If you have been seriously injured in an Alaska accident, contact Johnson Law, P.C. We help injured Alaskans and those injured while visiting Alaska understand their rights and we fight for the compensation they deserve. Please call Johnson Law to discuss your case: (907)277-3090 or use our online contact form.

Johnson Law, P.C. has been helping injured Alaskans and those injured while visiting Alaska for 30 years. It’s who we are. And while we hope you never need us… We’re here if you do. ~ Doug Johnson

Image generated using ChatGPT – Prompt: Family Enjoying Alaska Water Activity Safely

Juneteenth and Alaska Summer Solstice – Juneteenth is a federal holiday observed on June 19 each year. The holiday commemorates the day in 1865 when enslaved people in Texas learned they were free, more than two years after the Emancipation Proclamation was issued.

Today, Juneteenth honors freedom, resilience, and the continuing pursuit of equal opportunity for all Americans.

What Does Juneteenth Celebrate?

Juneteenth celebrates the end of slavery in the United States and recognizes the importance of freedom, dignity, and equal treatment under the law.

Why Is Juneteenth Meaningful In Alaska?

Although Alaska’s history differs from that of the American South, the values commemorated on Juneteenth – freedom, opportunity, community, and respect for individual rights – resonate throughout the Last Frontier.

Alaska is home to people from diverse backgrounds, cultures, and experiences. Juneteenth provides an opportunity to reflect on our nation’s history while celebrating the strength and unity that come from bringing communities together.

Because of this, across Alaska, residents and visitors participate in educational events, community gatherings, cultural programs, and celebrations that honor the significance of Juneteenth.

Juneteenth And Alaska’s Summer Solstice Festivities Often Share The Same Weekend

In Alaska, Juneteenth frequently occurs during one of the most anticipated times of the year: Summer Solstice.

Therefore, for many Alaskans, the Summer Solstice represents long daylight hours, outdoor recreation, community festivals, midnight sporting events, family gatherings, and celebrations of life in the North.

When Juneteenth and Solstice Weekend coincide, they create a unique opportunity to celebrate both our nation’s history and Alaska’s vibrant communities.

Whether attending a Juneteenth event in Anchorage, enjoying the Midnight Sun Festival in Fairbanks, exploring local parks, fishing with family, or traveling Alaska’s scenic highways, many Alaskans spend the weekend outdoors enjoying everything summer has to offer.

Popular Summer Solstice Activities In Alaska

Alaska is known worldwide for its Midnight Sun celebrations, where daylight can last nearly twenty-four hours.

Other popular Solstice activities throughout Alaska include:

• Community festivals and cultural events
• Family barbecues and gatherings
• Hiking and camping
• Fishing and boating
• Motorcycle rides
• Road trips
• Sporting events and races
• Outdoor concerts and markets

The combination of Juneteenth observances and Solstice festivities makes this one of Alaska’s busiest summer weekends.

Juneteenth And Alaska’s Summer Solstice Safety Tips For Families

Long daylight hours and increased travel can also increase the risk of accidents. Whether you are attending a Juneteenth celebration, traveling to a Solstice festival, or enjoying outdoor recreation, consider the following safety tips:

Drive Defensively

Summer traffic increases significantly throughout Alaska during Solstice Weekend. Watch for pedestrians, cyclists, motorcyclists, construction zones, and wildlife.

Stay Alert During Extended Daylight

The Midnight Sun can make it easy to lose track of time. Fatigue remains a serious risk, even when it never seems to get dark.

Practice Boating Safety

Many Alaskans take advantage of the long weekend to spend time on lakes, rivers, and coastal waters. However, before heading out on the water, always wear a life jacket and closely monitor weather conditions.

Watch For Pedestrians

Community events often bring large crowds. Slow down in festival areas and remain attentive near crosswalks and parking lots.

Plan Ahead

If celebrations involve alcohol, arrange safe transportation before the event begins.

Freedom, Community, And Justice

Juneteenth encourages us to reflect on the enduring values of freedom and equal justice. At the same time, the Summer Solstice celebrates Alaska’s remarkable landscapes and vibrant communities. As a result, the holiday weekend brings people together to enjoy family, friendship, and shared traditions.

At Johnson Law, P.C., we are proud to serve people throughout Alaska. We believe every person deserves to be treated with dignity, respect, and fairness under the law.

As Alaskans gather to celebrate Juneteenth and enjoy the Midnight Sun, we encourage everyone to make safety a priority and look out for one another.

Johnson Law, P.C. Proudly Serves Injured Alaskans And Those Injured While Visiting Alaska

Accidents can happen when roads become busy, outdoor recreation increases, and communities gather for large events. If you or a loved one is injured because of another person’s negligence, the experienced Alaska personal injury attorneys at Johnson Law, P.C. can help.

Our team represents clients throughout Alaska in cases involving:

• Car accidents
• Truck accidents
• Motorcycle accidents
• Pedestrian injuries
• Boating accidents
• Aviation accidents
• Wrongful death claims
• Insurance disputes

We are committed to protecting the rights of injured Alaskans and helping families move forward after serious accidents.

From all of us at Johnson Law, P.C., we wish you a safe, meaningful, and enjoyable Juneteenth and Summer Solstice Weekend.

Johnson Law, P.C. has been helping injured Alaskans and those injured while visiting Alaska for 30 years. It’s who we are. And while we hope you never need us… We’re here if you do. ~ Doug Johnson

Please call Johnson Law to discuss your case: (907)277-3090 or use our online contact form.

Image generated using ChatGPT – Prompt: Enjoying Midnight Sun Festivities in Anchorage, Alaska

Check The Ice

Check the ice when choosing a location for Alaska Ice fishing. Ice does not freeze uniformly. One area may be a foot thick and less than an inch or two only a few feet away. Test the ice with an ice chisel, auger, or cordless drill with a long drill bit. Also, if possible, visit a local resort or bait shop close to your fishing destination and ask about ice conditions in that area.

Frostbite And Hypothermia

Extreme cold can cause significant injury and is an inherent danger while Alaska Ice fishing. Frostbite freezes skin and tissues (fingers, toes, nose, ears), causing numbness, discoloration, and hardness. Hypothermia is when your entire body core temperature drops below 95°F. This leads to shivering, confusion, and lethargy. Both frostbite and hypothermia are serious cold-related emergencies requiring immediate medical attention.

Keys To Avoiding Frostbite And Hypothermia While Alaska Ice Fishing

• Dress in Layers: Wear at least three layers: a moisture-wicking base layer (synthetic/wool), an insulating middle layer (fleece/down), and a waterproof, windproof outer layer. Layers should be loose, as tight clothing restricts circulation, increasing frostbite risk.
• Protect Extremities: Cover all exposed skin while Alaska ice fishing. Wear mittens (warmer than gloves), a hat, scarf, and face mask to protect ears, nose, and chin.
• Stay Dry: Wet clothing removes body heat rapidly. Replace wet garments immediately, especially socks and gloves.
• Limit Exposure & Monitor Wind Chill: Check weather forecasts for wind chill, which causes faster heat loss. Avoid long unprotected periods in extreme cold.
• Stay Active & Hydrated: Keep blood flowing by moving, while avoiding overexertion. Drink warm, sweet, or non-alcoholic fluids to stay hydrated and maintain energy.
• Avoid Alcohol and Caffeine: Alcohol causes the body to lose heat faster, while caffeine constricts blood vessels, increasing the risk of cold injuries.

Further safeguard against frostbite and hypothermia, by immediately seeking shelter and dry, warm clothing if you get wet or feel cold while Alaska ice fishing. Always bring a change of dry clothes along with hand and foot warmers in a waterproof bag.

Understanding The Ice In Alaska Ice Fishing

Freshly frozen ice is stronger than old ice. Ice partially thaws and wears away over time, making it less sound. Four inches of clear, newly formed ice, may support one person on foot while older, partially thawed ice as thick as a foot, may not.

Snow acts as an insulator and slows down the freezing process of ice. Ice that has a lot of snow on it has extra weight that needs to be considered. Freshly packed snow on top of ice will make ice less sturdy for additional weight.

Never Assume When Alaska Ice Fishing

Some people make the mistake of assuming ice is safe because it appears thick, but location also plays a part in strength. Ice formed over water currents or flowing rapids is dangerous. If you are near streams, bridges and culverts, prepare an exit strategy before setting up your fishing spot. It would be better to move to a location where water isn’t flowing because the under current wears on ice. When ice is formed near the shore, it can be weaker than ice farther out on the water.

Different animals affect the safety of ice as well, including schools of fish or flocks of birds. Too many fish moving under the ice brings warm water from the bottom of the lake or river and may cause holes in the ice to open up.

Avoid dangerous situations – Alaska ice fishing is an enjoyable experience for the whole family with proper planning.

Johnson Law encourages Alaskans to prioritize safety by planning, preparing, and monitoring all winter ice activities to help create a safer 2026. This includes following official guidelines and exercising caution while Alaska Ice fishing, as no ice is ever 100% safe.

Johnson Law, P.C. has been helping Alaskans for 30 years. It’s who we are. And while we hope you never need us… We’re here if you do. ~ Doug Johnson

Information Source: American Red Cross: How to Identify and Treat Hypothermia and Frostbite

Image created using Canva Magic Media- Prompt: Alaska Ice Fishing in a winter tent

Avoid Drinking On The Water

When you’re boating, the number-one rule should be never drink and drive. Drinking and driving on the water poses the same threats as drinking and driving on land. According to the U.S. Coast Guard’s 2024 report, alcohol use is the leading known contributing factor in fatal boating incidents accounting for 20% of boating accident deaths. Bottom Line: Drinking and driving threatens Alaska boating safety for everyone.

Children And Alaska Boating Safety

Many children are hurt on boats because they are unfamiliar with Alaska boating safety and dangerous boating behaviors. Teach children the basics of Alaska boating safety:

• Always wear a proper fitting life jacket;
• Stay seated while the boat is moving;
• Running on the boat is prohibited; and
• Never lean over the side of the boat

Make Alaska boating safety a priority in your family. Increase swimming safety skills by enrolling children in swimming lessons at an early age. Teach children the differences between pool swimming and open water swimming. Practice floating in a properly fitted life jacket before going into open water.

Finally, never overload the boat; having too many people on board may cause the boat to capsize or fill with water.

Safety Equipment

Everyone on board should have a properly fitted life jacket. Although wearing life jackets when the boat is stationary is not required, wearing life jackets while docking is best practice for Alaska boating safety. While 76% of fatal boating incident victims drowned, 87% of the fatalities were not wearing a Personal Floatation Device.

Even when all participants follow Alaska safe boating practices, accidents may still happen. In the case of an emergency, you need to know how to get help. Have all required safety equipment on board, and remember to bring fresh water, food and plenty of sunscreen when planning a day on the water. If the weather gets rough, return to the docks or port; even on landlocked lakes, waves can capsize small boats.

Know Your Rights After A Boating Accident

Those injured in a boating accident due to another person’s negligence, may have a claim for damages. A personal injury attorney can help you with this kind of claim. As with every serious injury case, obtaining fair compensation after a boating accident relies on your attorney’s ability to identify insurance coverage to pay for your losses. Johnson Law finds insurance coverage for clients and fights for fair compensation from the insurance companies.

 Johnson Law has been helping Alaskans for nearly 30 years. It’s who we are. Call Johnson Law at  (907)277-3090 or use our Contact Form to discuss your Alaska boating accident injury case. We are here to serve you.

And while we hope you never need us… We’re here if you do. ~ Doug Johnson

Sources: National Association of State Boating Law Administrators: Alaska; FindLaw: Top 10 Tips to Prevent Boating Accidents, Injuries

Image Source: Alaska Explored

The best way to protect skin from the dangers of UV light is to monitor sun exposure, wear protective clothing and use sunscreen regularly. Smart Alaskans Use Sunscreen. However, it can be difficult however to understand what kind of sunblock to use.

How Sunscreen Works

Sunscreen works by filtering or absorbing the suns UV rays using inorganic or organic ingredients. Organic ingredients absorb and convert the UV rays, releasing the energy as small amounts of heat. Inorganic ingredients absorb, reflect, or scatter UV rays by forming a physical barrier on the skin. Therefore, a combination of the two types of ingredients serve the best protection.

Types Of Sunscreen

There are different types of sunscreen to use for different parts of the body, such as lotions, creams, sprays, gels and sticks. The most commonly used sunscreen is lotion. Lotions are best used to cover a large area of skin and are good when a lot of areas will be exposed to the sun. Creams are greasier than lotions and are good for dry skin types. Spray sunscreen is easy to apply to large area but may not provide full coverage if not applied correctly. When using a spray sunscreen, ensure that you spray a generous and even coat. Gel lotions are good for areas containing hair, such as the scalp or chest. Finally, sunscreen sticks are good for the face, especially around the eye area. Each person may prefer or need a different type of sunscreen depending on skin type and needs.

Benefits of Water Resistant Sun Protection

Water resistant sunscreen is useful, especially for children. The terms “water resistant” or “waterproof” means the sunscreen is resistant to water for 40-80 minutes. Check the label to determine the time for water resistance. When outside in the water, it is important to reapply sunscreen to ensure skin remains protected.

Understanding Sun Protection Factor (SPF)

Sun protection factor (SPF) is the measurement of how well a particular sunscreen protects against UVB rays. The measurement is determined by how long it takes for skin to sunburn when treated with sunscreen vs. no sunscreen. Expert recommendation is to use at least SPF 30 for sunscreen to protect skin. Sunscreen above SPF 50 provides additional protection – but the increase in protection is small. Sunscreen not properly applied or washed off does not provide the full SPF coverage, making it important to apply correctly and regularly.

Smart Alaskans Use Sunscreen Wisely

Combining sunscreen with products such as insect repellent reduces sunscreen benefits. Insect repellent requires fewer applications than sunscreen, thus does not need to be applied as often. Other products with sunscreen, such as moisturizer or makeup, may make you feel like you are protecting skin against the sun rays. However, these kind of products require repeated applications and often have lower SPF ratings. The added protection may give you peace of mind, but it is important to still use sunscreen on days that your sun exposure is increased. Apply sunscreen generously all over the skin, even on cloudy days. Many people in Alaska do not think the sun is dangerous but sun exposure is a concern, especially on long Alaskan Summer days. Finally, check expiration dates on sunscreen and throw out any expired sunscreen.

Skin cancer is serious, children exposed to the sun without protection have a greater risk of developing skin cancer later in life. It is important to protect yourself and your family from the risks of skin cancer.

Johnson Law has been helping Alaskans for nearly 30 years. It’s who we are. Call Johnson Law at  (907)277-3090 or use our Contact Form to discuss your Alaska accident injury case. We are here to serve you.

And while we hope you never need us… We’re here if you do. ~ Doug Johnson

Sources: American Cancer Society; Mayo Clinic Q and A: Sunscreen Best Practices

Image Source:  Pixabay

Be Wary of Natural Hazards

The extended sunlight during summer in Alaska has pros and cons. It’s important to always use sun protection – including days that don’t seem to be hot enough to cause a sunburn. Whether utilizing UV blocking clothing, hats, or sun screen, avoid over-exposure when enjoying the outdoors. Sun burns can cause serious harm and over exposure to sun can lead to serious health concerns. Not only is UV protection important, so is staying hydrated. Being in the sun for long periods can increase the risk of dehydration and heat stroke.

It’s important to be aware of weather conditions that may impact water levels of rivers and lakes impeding Alaska Summer Water Safety. Also be aware of the strength and speed of currents, water temperature, and natural hazards such as rocks and fallen trees. In Alaska, we must be mindful of wildlife. It’s not uncommon to come across moose or bears along rivers and near lakes during the summertime, even in popular, crowded fishing or recreational areas.

Always Use A Personal Flotation Device

Many programs to support Alaska Summer Water Safety. Alaska residents are familiar with the phrase “kids don’t float” written across signs near public lakes and river access areas. The sign is often accompanied by life jackets in various sizes available for public use. It’s crucial for everyone, children and adults alike, to wear a life jacket or personal flotation device when near a large body of water. Especially in cold, deep or quick moving water, a personal flotation device can save a life in an emergency.

Children And Alaska Summer Water Safety

It’s a common misconception that a child in danger will make a loud disturbance; kick, scream, shout for help, or create loud splashes. Unfortunately, this is often not the case in water related injuries and deaths. Drowning is often silent. It’s absolutely vital for children to remain under constant, undistracted, adult supervision when in or near a body of water.

Even when seemingly shallow, water can pose a serious risk to children. Accidents and emergencies can happen quickly, and quietly, which makes it crucial to closely supervise children near water.

Taking swimming lessons and basic water safety courses can prepare people of any age, even infants, to be more confident and skilled in the water. Children as young as 6 months old are able to learn basic life saving techniques, such as floating or breathing skills, to improve their water safety.

Part Three of a three-part Alaska Summer Safety series. See: Part One – Alaska Summer Driving Safety; and Part Two – Alaska Summer Biking Safety

Johnson Law has been helping Alaskans for nearly 30 years. It’s who we are. Call Johnson Law at  (907)277-3090 or use our Contact Form to discuss your Alaska accident injury case. We are here to serve you.

And while we hope you never need us… We’re here if you do. ~ Doug Johnson

Info Source: Stop Drowning Now

Image generated with ChatGPT – Prompt: Family Enjoying Alaska Summer Boating Safely

Outdoor Winter – To and From Your Home or Workplace

Always use handrails and other secure objects to brace yourself when stepping onto a potentially slippery surface. Use ice melt to keep the walkway surrounding your home clear of ice. A pair of ice cleats that attach to your footwear can be a huge help to preventing a slip and fall injury. Ice and traction cleats are removable, but having a spare pair of shoes to walk through buildings is helpful for those who don’t want to put cleats on and off their boots or shoes.

Prepare For Slippery Conditions

When outdoor winter walking through neighborhoods or along public trails, it’s a good idea to bring a walking stick or trekking poles. Increasing your traction and overall stability during the winter months is very important to avoid slipping and falling.

Walk more slowly than usual and take shorter steps to avoid your feet slipping on ice. Never run across an icy, wet, or snowy area. Be cautious and step carefully across potentially slippery places.

Keep your hands out of your pockets in case you do slip and fall. Having your hands at your sides increases your chances of breaking your fall or catching yourself and softening your impact. Wear gloves or mittens to keep your hands warm.

Hiking the Winter Outdoors

Outdoor Winter Walking in Alaska can be very rewarding, even in the cold. Hiking during Alaska’s winter months is not unusual. Many residents enjoy the outdoors year-round. When hiking in cold weather, it’s important to keep in mind the various risks and potential hazards.

Make a plan and be prepared for potential weather changes and adjustments to your trip. Always tell someone where you’re going, the route you intend to take, and when you intend to return. In the event of an injury or an accident, it’s important for someone to know where you’ll be so help can find you if needed.

If this is your first outdoor winter walking hike during winter, don’t push your limits. Try a test hike that won’t be particularly difficult to complete. This gives you the opportunity to gauge how you respond to the winter weather and to test your hiking equipment, such as a new GPS device or new boots.

Prepare Before Hiking

Remember to wear warm layers of clothing under an outer jacket to protect from the elements, such as wind or snow. Keep your feet warm and dry with appropriate socks and footwear. Always bring spare gloves, a hat, and socks in case your first set get wet. Pack an emergency kit with a space blanket, and extra food and water, in the event you’re outdoors longer than anticipated.

Stay safe while winter outdoor walking and enjoying all Alaska has to offer. Watch for Alaskan wildlife such as moose and caribou. Always carry bear spray when hiking during all months, regardless of whether bears are believed to be hibernating. Wildlife can be unpredictable, much like the weather in Alaska. Natural hazards, such as avalanches or mudslides, are also important to be aware of. Before hiking in the hills or mountains it’s a good idea to review local weather forecasts and bulletins detailing current risks in that area.

Steps To Take Following A Winter Outdoors Slip And Fall Injury

Slipping and falling on ice can lead to serious injuries. Head injuries, herniated disks, and fractured bones are common injuries arising from slip and fall accidents. If you fall this winter, don’t delay seeing your primary care physician. The sooner you’re able to see a doctor, the sooner you’ll be able to get the appropriate treatment to heal your injuries.

If you’re able to, take pictures of the area you fell and write down exactly what happened leading to your fall. If possible, ask all witnesses to write a statement and leave contact information. Ask the surrounding homes or businesses if they have outdoor cameras that may have recorded your fall.

This piece on Outdoor Winter Walking Safety is the second of a nine-part winter safety series. See our safety tips for Keeping Kids Safe and Warm; Home Heating Safety; Cold Weather Vehicle Safety; Driving in Ice and Snow; Snowmachine Safety; Removing Ice and Snow Safely; and Surviving Extreme Cold.

Johnson Law, P.C. has been helping Alaskans for nearly 30 years. It’s who we are. And while we hope you never need us… We’re here if you do. ~ Doug Johnson

Secondary Sources: OSHA; Alpine Fit

Image Source: Alpine Fit